Melasma is a common skin condition where affected individuals develop splotchy, irregularly shaped, brown patches on the face. Common areas of involvement include the forehead, cheeks, nose, jawline, chin, and upper lip. It typically affects women between the ages of 20 and 40, and is more common in medium to darker skin tones. The exact cause is unknown. However, sunlight and UV exposure as well as hormones (such as those related to pregnancy or birth control pills) seem to contribute to or exacerbate the condition. Treatment options include: strict sun avoidance and sun protection, various topical medications, oral supplements and/or oral medications, as well as procedures (chemical peels, lasers, intense pulsed light, microneedling, etc.).
Disclaimer:
The information on this website is provided for educational and information purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult with a licensed medical provider and follow their recommendations regardless of what you read on this website. If you think you are having a medical emergency, dial 911 or go to the nearest emergency room. Links to other third-party websites are provided for your convenience only. If you decide to access any of the third-party websites, you do so entirely at your own risk and subject to the terms of use for those websites. Neither Tri-Valley Dermatology, nor any contributor to this website, makes any representation, express or implied, regarding the information provided on this website or any information you may access on a third-party website using a link. Use of this website does not establish a doctor-patient relationship. If you would like to request an appointment with a health care provider, please call our office at 951-225-6271.